தமது மக்களுக்காக கிறிஸ்துவின் மரணம்

jkJ kf;fSf;fhf fpwp];Jtpd; kuzk;

C.H. Spurgeon

 ehnky;yhUk; MLfisg;Nghy topjg;gp jpupe;J> mtdtd; jd; jd; topapNy NghNdhk;. fHj;jNuh ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; mtHNky; tpog;gz;zpdhH (Vrh.53:6).

 ,e;j trdj;jpy; nghJthd ghtmwpf;if xd;wpUf;fpwJ. vy;yh Njtkf;fSk; ,t;thW nrhy;Yfpd;wdH. ,e;jj; njupe;Jnfhs;sg;gl;l kf;fs; ehnky;yhUk; MLfisg;Nghy topjg;gpj; jpupe;Njhk; vd;ghHfs;.

 ,jpNyNa xU jdpg;gl;l ghtmwpf;ifAKz;L. mtdtd; jd; jd; topapNy NghNdhk; vd;W xt;nthUtDk; jdf;fhfr; nrhy;yyhk;. vy;NyhUk; ghtk; nra;fpd;wdH. Mdhy; ntt;NtW topfspNy nry;fpd;wdH. ehk; ve;j topfspy; ghtk; nra;fpd;Nwhk; vd;W ekJ ,Ujaj;jpw;Fj; njupAk;. kw;wtd; NtWtpjkhd topapy; ghtk; nra;ayhk;. ,q;F ght mwpf;if nra;gtHfs; jq;fsJ ghtq;fSf;F vj;jifa rhf;Fg;Nghf;Fk; nrhy;ytpy;iy. ghtpfs; xUkpj;Jk;> jdpj; jdpahfTk; flTSf;F Kd;ghf jhq;fs; Fw;wthspfs; vd;Nw czHfpd;wdH. jq;fSila ghtq;fSf;fhfr; nrhy;yj;jf;f vt;tpj rhf;Fk;Nghf;Fkpy;iy.

 ,e;j trdj;jpd; %d;whk; gFjp MWjy; epiwe;jjhapUf;fpwJ. fHj;jNuh ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; mtHNky; tpog;gz;zpdhH. jhd; ghtp vd;WzHe;J Jaug;gLfpwtDf;Ff; flTspd; ,uf;fKz;L vd;W ,t;thHj;ijfs; ekf;Fr; nrhy;Yfpd;wd. fpwp];Jtpd; kuzk;> cile;j cs;sq;fSf;Fr; Rfj;ijf; nfhz;LtUfpwJ. jq;fsJ ghtq;fs; fpwp];Jtpd;kPJ Nghlg;gl;ld vd;W mtHfs; mwpthHfs;.

 ,e;j trdj;ij %d;W topfspy; jpahdpf;fyhk;. KjyhtJ mjpylq;fpAs;s rj;jpaj;ij mwptpf;fyhk;. mjd; gpd;G mr;rj;jpaj;ij ekjhf;fpf; nfhs;syhk;. ,Wjpahf ehk; vz;zpg;ghHj;j cz;ikfisj; jpahdpf;fyhk;.

1. trdj;jpd; Nghjid:

 (m) cyfnkq;Fk; ghtk; ,Uf;fpwJ. ,J vy;yh kdpjupd; ,jaq;fspYk; fhzg;gLfpwJ. fle;jfhyg; ghtk;> epfo;fhyg;ghtk;> tUq;fhyg;ghtk; vd;W cs;sd. ,e;j trdj;jpd; fUj;jpd;gb NjtDila gps;isfspd; vy;yh ghtq;fSk; xd;whfr; NrHj;J fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; Nghlg;gLfpd;wd. Gw[hjpahH kj;jpapy; Njtrj;jj;ijf; Nfl;f;Fk; Njtdhy; njupe;Jnfhs;sg;gl;ltHfspd; ghtKk;> tpRthrpf;Fk; a+jHfSila ghtKk; cs;sJ. ,itnay;yhtw;wiAk; xd;W NrHj;jhy; vt;tsT ngupa ght gSthFk;. ,e;jg; ghukhd Rik fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; itf;fg;gl;lJ.

(M) fpwp];Jtplk; ghtkpy;iy vd;gij ehk; epidtpw;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ekJ ghtk; mtHNky; itf;fg;gl;lNghJ ghtkwpaj mtH Jd;gg;gl;lhH. ehk; ghtpfshapUe;Njhk;. Mdhy; mtH ghtkw;wtuhapUe;jhH. mtH khrw;w gjpyhshfj; Jd;gg;gl;lhH. ek;Kila kPWjy;fspdpkpj;jk; mtH nehWf;fg;gl;lhH. ekf;Fr; rkhjhdj;ij cz;Lgz;Zk; Mf;fpid mtHNky; te;jJ. mtUila jOk;Gfshy; FzkhfpNwhk;. fHj;jNuh ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; mtHNky; tpog;gz;zpdhH (Vrh.53:5-6).

 Mz;ltuhfpa ,NaRthdtH ghtpahapUe;jpUe;jhy; jkJ kf;fSila ghtj;ij mtH Rke;jpUf;fKbahJ. mtH jkJ nja;tPfj; jd;ikapy; gupRj;juhapUe;jhH. kdpjj; jd;ikapYq;$l mtH gupRj;juhapUe;jhH. mtH mw;Gjkhf xU fd;dpiff;Fg; gpwe;jgbahy; gpwg;gpNyNa kw;w kdpjHfSf;fpUf;Fk; n[d;kg; ghtj;jpypUe;J tpLgl;bUe;jhH. mjdhy;j;jhd; ghtkw;wtuhf> gupRj;jkhd Njthl;Lf;Fl;bahf xU ghtpapd; ];jhdj;jpy; mtDf;Fg; gjpyhf epw;fKbe;jJ. mtH nka;ahfNt flTshAk; mNjNtisapy; cz;ikahd kdpjdhAkpUe;jhH. mtiuj; jtpu NtW ahuhYk; mtuJ kf;fspd; ghtj;ijr; Rkf;f KbahJ. vt;thW kf;fs; vy;yhUila ghtq;fSk; fpwp];Jtpd; jiykPJ itf;fg;gl;lJ vd;gij ehk; xUNghJk; cz;ikapNyNa Gupe;Jnfhs;sKbahJ. ehk; mtUf;Fs; NjtDila ePjpahFk;gbf;F> ghtk; mwpahj mtiu ekf;fhfg; ghtkhf;fpdhH (2.nfhup.5:21) vd;W Ntjk; $WfpwJ.

 ,e;j cz;ik thHj;ijfshy; tHzpf;f Kbahj mstpw;F mt;tsT mw;GjkhdJ. Ntjk; mjid mtH mtHfSila ghtq;fisr; Rkg;ghH vd;W nrhy;YfpwJ. mtH mt;thNw nra;jhH. Mifahy;j;jhd; mtuJ kf;fs; ghtj;jpd; gaq;fu tpisTfspypUe;J tpLgl;bUf;fpd;wdH.

 (1) ekJ ghtq;fisf; fpwp];Jtpd;Nk; tpog;gz;ZtJ rupah? vd;W rpyH Nfl;fpd;wdH. mJ rupjhd; vd;w vdJ gjpYf;F ehd;F fhuzq;fs; cs.

(2) Njtd; nra;tnjy;yhk; rupjhd;. mtHjhd; ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; tpog;gz;zpdhH. ,jd; NeHikiaf; Fwpj;J Nfs;tp vOk;gpdhy; ehk; flTspd; ePjpiaNa Nfs;tp Nfl;gjhFk;. vy;yhk; gilj;j flTs; mePjp nra;aKbahJ.

(3) ,NaR fpwp];J ekJ ghtq;fisr; Rkf;Fk;gb fl;lhag;gLj;jg;gltpy;iy. ekJ ruPuj;jpNy ek;Kila ghtq;fisr; rpYitapd;Nky; Rke;jhH. 1.NgJU 2:24d; gb mtHjhNk njupe;Jnfhz;lhH. xUtDk; vd; [Ptid vd;dplj;jpypUe;J vLj;Jf;nfhs;skhl;lhd;. ehNd mijf; nfhLf;fpNwd; vd;whH (Nah.10:18). epj;jpaj;jpy; mtH jkJ gpjhTld; nra;j cld;gbf;ifapd;gb fpwp];Jtpd; kuzk; eilngw;wJ. fpwp];J cyfj;jpw;F te;J kdpjdhfg; gpwe;J jkJ kf;fisg; ghtj;jpdpd;W ,ul;rpf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gNj me;j cld;gbf;if.

(4) fpwp];JTf;Fk; mtuJ kf;fSf;FkpilNaAs;s cwT mtH jkJ kf;fspd; ghtq;fisr; Rkg;gij ,aw;ifahf;fpdJ (mtrpakhf;fpdJ) vd;gij ehk; rpy rkaq;fspy; kwe;JtpLfpNwhk;. ehk; MLfisg;Nghy topjg;gpaiye;Njhk; vd;W trdk; nrhy;YfpwJ. fpwp];J ekJ Nka;g;gdy;yth? fpwp];J jkJ kf;fspd; rigapd; kzthsd; vd;W nrhy;yg;gLfpwhH. xU ngz; fld;gl;lhy; mtsJ flidf; fl;LtJ rupNa. mg;gbahdhy; ekJ Nka;g;gUk;> fztd; mtis tpLtpf;Fk;gb mtsJ fztUkhfpa fpwp];J ekJ flidf;fl;b ek;ik tpLtpg;gJ rupad;Nwh? gioa Vw;ghl;Lf; fhyj;jpy; neUq;fpd cwtpdNd FLk;gr;nrhj;ij kPl;f cupikngw;wtd;. mJNghd;Nw ekJ neUq;fpa cwtpduhfpa ,NaRfpwp];J kzthl;bf;fhf rpYitapy; kupj;J rigia kPl;lJ kpfr;rupNa. ekf;Fk; fpwp];JTf;FKs;s cwT jpUkz cwittpl kpf neUq;fpaJ. ehk; mtuJ ruPuj;jpd; mtatq;fshapUf;fpNwhk;. mtuJ ruPukhfpa rigf;fhf jiyahfpa fpwp];J Jd;gg;gLtJ ,aw;iff;F khwhdjy;y.

(5) ghtk; vt;thW ek;kplj;jpy; te;jNjh mt;thNw ,ul;rpg;Gk; ekf;F tUfpwJ vd;gij ehk; epidtpw;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ehk; midtUk; gpwg;gjw;F Kd;Ng Kjyhk; Mjhk; ghtk; nra;jNj ekJ ghtj;jpw;F fhuzk; vd;W fhz;fpNwhk;. mtd; %ykha; te;j ehk; midtUNk mtdJ ghtr; Rghtj;ijg; ngw;wpUf;fpNwhk;. ekJ ,ul;rpg;Gk; Vw;nfdNt ekf;fhf kupj;j ,uz;lhk; Mjhkhfpa ,NaRtpy; cs;sJ. ,g;nghOJ tpRthrj;jhy; fpwp];JNthL ,izf;fg;gLfpwtHfs; midtUk; jq;fspy; mtuJ gupRj;j [Ptidg; ngWfpd;wdH. flTs; ,ul;rpg;gpd; jpl;lj;ij Kjyhk; MjhKlDk; fpwp];JTlDk; kl;Lk; ,izj;J tFj;jJ mePjpay;y. ,JNt flTspd; mw;Gjkhd ,ul;rpg;gpd; top. ehk; mij kfpo;r;rpNahNl Vw;Wf;nfhs;Nthkhf.

 (6) fpwp];JthdtH jkJ kf;fSf;fhf rpYitapy; kupj;jNghJ mtH mtHfsJ ghtj;jpd; tpisTfsidj;ijAk; jk;kPJ Vw;Wf;nfhz;lhH. ,NaR fpwp];J Njtdpd; NerFkhud;. Mdhy; ekJ ghtq;fs; mtHkPJ tpOe;jTld; flTs; jk;ikf; iftpl;ljhfTk; jd;de;jdpikapy; tplg;gl;ltuhfTk; czHe;jhH. mtH vd; NjtNd> vd; NjtNd Vd; vd;idf; iftpl;BH (kj;.27:46) vd;W fjwpdhH. ,NaR fpwp];JthdtH ekf;fhfg; ghtkhf;fg;gl;lNghJ NjtDila gpurd;dj;ij mEgtpg;gJ Kbahj fhupakhapUe;jJ. gpjhtpd; gpurd;dk; vLgl;lTld; ngUk; me;jfhuj;jpy; ,Ue;jhH. ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; Njtd; mtHNky; Rkj;jpaTld; fpwp];J mile;j nfhLe;Jd;gq;fspd; Ntjidia tptupf;fNt KbahJ. ekJ ghtj;jpd; jz;lidNa kuzk;. fpwp];J ekf;fhf kupj;jhH. fpwp];J jiyiar; rha;j;J> Mtpia xg;Gf;nfhLj;jhH vd;W Ntjk; $WfpwJ (Nah.19:30). rpYitapd; kuzgupae;jKk; fPo;g;gbe;jtuhfp... (gpyp.2:8).

 (7) mtiu ek;Gk; kf;fshfpa ekf;Ff; fpwp];Jtpd; kuzk; vj;jifaJ vd;gij ,g;NghJ rpe;jpg;Nghk;. mtH ekJ flidf; fl;bdhH. mtH ahUf;fhf kupj;jhNuh mtHfs; vy;yhUk; tpLjiyahf;fg;gl;lhHfs;. flTspd; ePjp jpUg;jpahf;fg;gl;lJ. ekJ ghtj;jpw;fhd gzaj;ij Njtd; ek;kplk; ,dp Nfl;fkhl;lhHfs;.

 (8) ekf;F vd;w gjj;ijg;gw;wpr; rpe;jpg;Nghk;. fHj;jNuh ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukj;ijAk; mtHNky; tpog;gz;zpdhH. fpwp];Jtpd; gjpyPl;L gypapy; mstplg;glKbahj ty;yikAk; kjpg;GKz;L vd ek;GfpNwhk;. fpwp];Jtpd; kuzj;jpdhy; vy;yh kdpjUf;Fk; cz;ikahd miog;G cz;L. fHj;juhfpa ,NaR fpwp];Jit tpRthrp> mg;nghOJ eP ,ul;rpf;fg;gLtha;. ,Ug;gpDk; flTs; NjHe;njLj;j mtuJ kf;fSf;fhf kl;LNk fpwp];J kupj;jhnudTk; ehk; ek;gNtz;Lk;. mtupy; ek;gpf;if itf;fhky; eufj;jpw;Fg; NghfpwtHfSf;fhfTk; fpwp];J gupfhu gypahdhH vd;W vt;thW $wKbAk;. MapDk; mtHfs; mjidj; jq;fSf;nfd Vw;Wf;nfhs;skWf;fpd;wdH vd;W gjpy;$Wtjpy; vt;tpj gaDkpy;iy. fpwp];Jtpd; gpuhar;rpj;jgyp mtHfSf;fhfTk; g+uzkhf nrYj;jg;gl;ljh? ,y;iyah? fpwp];J ahUf;fhf nka;ahfNt kupj;jhNuh mtHfs; vy;yhUk; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; my;yth?

fpwp];Jit ek;Gk; xt;nthUtDk; ,ul;rpf;fg;gLthd;. mtiu ek;Gk; xt;nthUtUf;fhfTk; fpwp];J kuzj;jpdhy; gpuhar;rpj;jj;ij cz;lhf;fpdhH. jkJ kf;fspd; ghtq;fSf;fhf jkJ Fkhuidj; jz;bj;jgbahy; kWgbAk; tpRthrpfis mtH jz;bj;jhy; Njtd; mePjpAs;stuhthH. ,e;j Mf;fpidapypUe;J fpilf;Fk; ghJfhg;G tpRthrpfs; jaf;fkpd;wp epw;ff;$ba fd;kiy Nghd;wJ. mJ fpwp];Jit ek;GfpwtHfSf;F xg;gw;w GfyplkhapUf;fpwJ.

ePH fpwp];Jit tpRthrpf;ftpy;iyahdhy; ckJ ghtq;fSf;fhfj; jz;lidia ePNu mDgtpf;fNtz;Lk;. fpwp];Jtpd; ,uj;jk; mitfSf;F <Lnra;atpy;iy. fpwp];Jtpd; miog;ig ePH epuhfupj;J flTspd; ePjp rl;lq;fis kPwp fpwp];Jtpd; rpYitapdhy; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl kWj;jhy; ePH moptJ cWjp.

2. ehk; rpe;jpj;j ,r;rj;jpaj;ij ekJ ,Ujaj;jpw;F Vw;wjhf;FNthk;.

 ehd; ck;ik xU Nfs;tp Nfl;f tpUk;GfpNwd;. Mz;ltuhfpa ,NaR ckJ ghtq;fisr; Rke;J jPHj;jhuh? ehnky;yhUk; MLfisg;Nghy topjg;gpj; jpupe;J mtdtd; jd;jd; topapNy NghNdhk; vd;W cz;ikahf ePH mwpf;ifapLtPuh? ePH ghtk; nra;J ckJ nrhe;j topfspy; flTSf;F vjpuhf nrd;wPH vd;W ckJ ,Ujaj;jpy; czUfpwPuh? ,t;tpjk; ck;kpy; ghtczHr;rpAz;lhapUf;Fkhdhy; vdJ Nfs;tpf;Fg; gjpy; fpilj;Jtpl;lJ. flTs; ckJ mf;fpukj;ij fpwp];Jtpd;kPJ tpog;gz;zpdhH. jq;fsJ ghtq;fis mwpf;ifapl;L ,ul;rpg;Gf;fhf fpwp];Jitkl;Lk; Nehf;fpg; ghHg;gtHfSila ghtq;fis vy;yhk; Njtd; fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; tpog;gz;zpdhH.

 Mdhy; eP fpwp];Jit ek;ghtpl;lhy; cdJ ghtq;fisf; flTs; vLj;J fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; tpog;gz;zpdhH vd;W ehd; nrhy;ykhl;Nld;. eP ,g;gbg;gl;l mtek;gpf;ifAld; kupj;jhy; epahaj;jPHg;G ehspy; jz;bf;fg;gLtJ jpz;zk;. ckJ ghtq;fis ePNu Rkf;f ,Uf;fpwPuh vd;W ck;ikf; Nfl;fpNwd;. ,NaRthdtH jkJ kf;fspd; ghtq;fisr; Rke;jNghJ kpf mjpfkhfj; Jd;gg;gl;lhH. ckJ ghtj;jow;fhd NjtNfhghf;fpidia ePH Rkg;gjpd; Jd;gk; vt;tsT? [PtDs;s NjtDila iffspy; tpOfpwJ gaq;fukhapUf;FNk? (vgp.10:31) vd;W mg;NghJjhd; njupAk;. ,e;j epj;jpajz;lidiaf; Fwpj;J NgRk;NghJ kf;fs; Nfhgk; milfpd;wdH. ,J flTSila thHj;ijapd; Nghjidnad;W ehk; mtHfSf;Fr; nrhy;yNtz;Lk;. ehd; vg;gb ,e;jj; jz;lidf;Fj; jg;g KbAk;? vd;gNJ ckJ Nfs;tpahapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. fpwp];J vj;jifa gupg+uzuhapUe;jhH vd;W rpe;jpf;fTk;. MfNt ck;Kila Gz;zpaq;fs; ghtq;fSf;F <Lfl;l KbAk; vd;gij vg;gb Nahrpf;f KbAk;?

 ghtq;fSf;F <L nrYj;Jk;gbahf vijnay;yhk; Rke;jhH vd;W vz;zpg; ghHf;fTk;. Mifahy; ckJ ght tpNkhrdj;jpw;fhf ePH nra;af;$ba NtW gupfhuj;ij vg;gb ePH epidf;ff; $Lk;? NjtDila topapy; eP ,ul;rpf;fg;gLtijj; njupe;Jnfhs;shtpl;lhy; ePH ,ul;rpf;fg;glNt KbahJ. ,ul;rpf;fg;gl NtNw topNa ,y;iy. ,e;j xNu topia ehd; ckf;F cWjpahf $wtpUk;GfpNwd;. ,NaRtpy; ek;gpf;if itg;gJ vdf;F xg;gw;w re;Njh\j;ijf; nfhLf;fpwJ. mtH vd;Dila ghtq;fisr; Rke;J vdf;Fg; gjpyhf khz;lhH vd;w epr;rak; vdf;F mstpy;yhj kfpo;r;rpia mspf;fpwJ vd;W nrhe;j mDgtj;ij ckf;Fr; nrhy;fpNwd;. fpwp];J jkJ ,uj;jj;ij vdf;fhfr; rpe;jpajhy; ehd; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpNwd;. fpwp];J vdJ ePjp. Mjyhy; ehd; kupf;fTk; capHj;njOjypd; ehspy; flTspd; Kd;dpiyapy; ijupakhf epw;fTk;> Maj;jkhapUf;fpNwd;. ,dp flTs; vd;idj; jz;bf;fNt khl;lhH. ePq;fSk; mNj ek;gpf;ifAilatHfshapUf;Fk;gb ePq;fs; fpwp];Jtplk; tUk;gb cq;fis Ntz;bf;nfhs;SfpNwd;.

3. ,JtiuapYk; ehk; rpe;jpj;j cz;ikfisj; jpahdpg;Nghk;.

 ePq;fs; rpe;jpf;Fk;gb ehd;F fhupaq;fis cq;fs; Kd; itf;fpNwd;.

 (m) fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; itf;fg;gl;l ghtj;jpd; kpFe;j msT. ePtPH ckJ nrhe;j ghtq;fspd; nfhba ghuj;ij vd;whtJ czHe;jJz;lh? vy;yh fhyq;fspyk; tho;e;j jkJ vy;yh kf;fSila vy;yh ghtq;fisAk; fpwp];J Rke;jhH. ekJ nrhe;j ghtghuk; ek;ik epj;jpa eufj;jpy; mopj;jpUf;Fk;. NjtFkhud; jkJ kf;fspd; KO ght ghuj;ijAk; Rke;jhH. ,e;jf; fUj;ijr; rpe;jpAq;fs;.

 (M) mjd;gpwF ,itnay;yhk; nra;Ak;gb fpwp];Jitj; J}z;ba mtuJ Mr;rupakhd md;igg;gw;wp rpe;jpAq;fs;. ehk; ghtpfshapUf;ifapy; fpwp];J ekf;fhf kupj;jpdhNy> Njtd; ek;Nky; itj;j jkJ md;ig tpsq;fg;gz;ZfpwhH. (Nuh.5:8). fpwp];J ek;ik tpUk;gp Nerpf;Fkstpw;F ek;kplj;jpy; ed;ikNah moNfh ,y;iy. ek;ikg;Nghd;w mf;fpuk ghtpfisg; Gwf;fzpf;Fk;gbahfNt fpwp];Jtpd; gupRj;j jd;ikAs;sJ. mtuJ md;G nrhy;yKbahj mstpw;F mt;tsT mw;GjkhapUf;fpwJ.

fpwp];J jkJ kf;fspd;Nky; itj;jpUf;Fk; md;gpd; Moj;ij ePH Ja;j;J czuNtz;LfpNwd;. flTs; ek;nky;yhUila mf;fpukq;fisAk; fpwp];Jtpd;Nky; tpog;gz;zpdhH vd;gJk;> fpwp];JthdtH cyfj;jpw;F te;J ekJ ghtq;fisr; Rkf;Fk; mstpw;F ek;ik Nerpj;jhH vd;gJk; ekjwptpw;nfl;lhjjd;Nwh?

(,) ,ul;rpg;gpd; jpl;lj;jpdhYz;lhd ghJfhg;ig vz;zpg;ghUq;fs;. flTs; ePjpAs;stH vd;Wk; ghtj;ij jz;bf;fpwtH vd;Wk; vdf;Fj; njupAk;. ,NaRthdtH vdf;fhf kupj;jhH. flTs; ePjpAs;stuhjyhy; ,g;NghJk; mtH vd;idAk; jz;bf;f KbahJ. ,uf;fk;> md;G> cz;ik> ePjp ,itnay;yhk; ,g;NghJ vdJ ez;gHfshapd. ,NaRthdtH vdf;fhf kupj;jjhy; ehd; kupf;f Ntz;bajpy;iy. mg;Ngh];jyd; gTypd; thHj;ijfisf; ftdpAq;fs;. Njtd; njupe;Jnfhz;ltHfs;Nky; Fw;wQ;rhl;Lfpwtd; ahH? NjtNd mtHfis ePjpkhd;fshf;FfpwtH. Mf;fpidf;Fs;shfj; jPHf;fpwtd; ahH? fpwp];JNt kupj;jtH. mtNu vOe;JkpUf;fpwhH. mtNu NjtDila tyJ ghuprj;jpy; ,Uf;fpwtH. ekf;fhf Ntz;Ljy; nra;fpwtUk; mtNu. (Nuh.8:33-34). ,e;jj; jpl;lkhd fd;kiyapd;Nky; vd; Mj;Jkh ,isg;ghWfpwJ. ehd; gag;glj;Njitapy;iy. ,NaRthdtH vdf;fhf khz;lhH.

 (<) ehd; Nfl;f tpUk;Gk; filrpf; Nfs;tpahtJ: ck;NkYk; vd;NkYk; fHj;juhfpa ,NaRthdtUf;F ,Uf;Fk; cupikfs; ahit? ,NaRthdtH cd; ghtj;ijr; Rke;J cdf;fhf ,e;jsT Jd;gg;gl;lhuh? ,J cz;iknad;W ckf;Fj; njupe;jhy; mtiu ePH vt;thW kjpj;J elf;fNtz;LNkh mt;thW ele;Jnfhs;sNtz;Lk;.

 mtiu Nerpf;f Ntz;ba mstpw;F Nerpf;fNtz;Lk;. Nrtpf;f Ntz;ba mstpw;Fr; Nrtpf;fNtz;Lk;. ePH cz;ikapNyNa mtuJ fw;gidfisf; iff;nfhs;fpwPuh? fPo;g;gbjYq;$lg; NghjhJ. ePH cz;ikapy; mtiu Nerpf;fpwPuh? mtH mUikahf Nerpf;Fk; tz;zkhf ePH thOfpwPuh? ePH vt;tsT nfhLj;jhYk; mJ mtUf;Fj; jFk;. fpwp];J ekf;fhf gpjhtpd; rKfj;jpy; epw;fpwhH. ehKk; fpwp];JTf;fhf cyfpy; rhl;rpahf epw;fNtz;Lk;. ehk; mtiu Nerpf;fNtz;Lk;> mtUf;fhfj; Jd;gg;glNtz;Lk;> mtUf;fhf ciof;fNtz;Lk;. mt;thW nra;a mtuJ mUs; ngyj;ijNa ehlNtz;Lk;. ehk; ,NaRthdtiu ek;Gtjw;FKd; ehk; xt;nthUtUk; ekJ nrhe;j topiag; gpd;gw;wpNdhk;. Mdhy; ,g;nghONjh mtiur; Nrtpj;J kfpikg;gLj;jNt ehk; xUkpj;J xUq;fpize;J nray;g;glNtz;Lk;. ,g;NghJk; mtiug;gw;wp ehk; xt;nthUtUk; $wp mwptpf;fNtz;Lk;. mtH mspf;Fk; ,ul;rpg;ig ehk; re;jpf;Fk;gb kf;fsplk; NgrNtz;Lk;. jpdKk; mtUf;nfd;W ehk; nra;Ak;gbahd NtiyNfl;fNtz;Lk;. jpUr;rigapd; gzpf;nfd ekJ gzk; nghUs; midj;ijAk; nfhLf;f Kd;tuNtz;Lk;. ek;Kilanjy;yhk; mtUf;FupaitfNs. mtiuj; jtpu NtWahUk; ekJ tzf;fj;jpw;Fk; gf;jpf;Fk; jFjpAilatuy;yH.

 MfNt NjtfpUigia mwpe;j ePq;fs; xt;nthUtUk; ,NaR fpwp];JTf;nfd thoTk; kupf;fTk;> nrytplg;glTk; cq;fis mHg;gzpf;fNtz;Lk;. fpwp];JTf;nfd;W tho;e;J rhtijtpl cd;djKk; Nkd;ikahdJ Ntnwhd;Wkpy;iy. ePH eufj;jpdpd;W jg;gp Nkhl;rj;jpw;Fg;NghFk; ek;gpf;iff;fhf mtUf;Nf flikg;gl;bUf;fpwPH. ePH ckJ tho;f;ifapd; KbT gupae;jKk; mtiuNa gpd;gw;wp> Nerpj;J mtUf;Nf Nrit nra;tPuhf. mg;NghJ ePH mtNuhNl $l guNyhfj;jpypUf;Fk;gb > ePH Nerpj;J Nrtpj;j fHj;juhfpa ,NaR fpwp];Jit KfKfkha;j; juprpf;Fk;gb NghtPH.