ghlk; 12: mDgt rhl;rp
ePjpkd;w miwapNy tof;fkhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;w nrhw;fs;jhd; rhl;rp> rhl;rp nrhy;yy;> mj;jhl;rp Nghd;witfs;. fpwp];JTf;Fs; tpRthrpfshf ,Ug;gth;fs; ,e;j cyfkhfpa ePjpkd;w miwapNy rhl;rpahfTk;> rhl;rp gfh;fpwth;fshfTk; my;yJ ,NaR fpwp];Jtpy; cs;s tpRthrj;jpy; mtiu fh;j;jh; vd;Wk;> ,ul;rfh; vd;Wk; mwpf;if ,Lfpd;wth;fshf ,Uf;fpd;wdh;. gTy; jd;Dila ,sk; rP\dhfpa jPNkhj;NjATf;F ,t;thW fl;lis ,Lfpd;whh;> tpRthrj;jpd; ey;y Nghuhl;lj;ijg; NghuhL> epj;jpa [Ptidg; gw;wpf;nfhs;> mjw;fhfNt eP miof;fg;gl;lha;> mNef rhl;rpfSf;F Kd;ghf ey;y mwpf;if gz;zpdtDkhapUf;fpwha;> vy;yhtw;iwAk; capNuhbUf;fr; nra;fpw NjtDila re;epjhdj;jpNyAk;> nghe;jpA gpyhj;Jtpd; Kd;dpd;W ey;y mwpf;if gz;zpd fpwp];J ,NaRtpDila re;epjhdj;jpNyAk; cdf;F fl;lisapLfpNwd; (1jPNkh.6:12>14). gpwUf;F Kd;ghf fpwp];Jit mwpf;if gz;Zjy; kpf nghpa rpwg;GhpikahFk;> Njtd; gpwiu jdf;Fs;shfnfhz;Ltu ,t;twpf;if gad;gLj;j KbAk;. rpy Ntisfspy; ,t;twpf;if ghLfSf;Fk;> kuzj;jpw;Fk; $l mioj;J nry;tjhf ,Uf;Fk;. rhl;rp> rhl;rpgfh;jy; vd;w nrhw;fs; ,uj;jrhl;rp vd;W Ntj G];jfj;jpNy tUfpd;w Mq;fpy nrhy;NyhL njhlh;GilaJ. Ntjj;jpy; ,Nj nghUspy; tpRthrp jd;Dila tpRthrj;ij kuzj;jpYk; $l rhl;rpahf gfh;e;jij Fwpg;gpLtjhf cs;sJ (ntsp.2:13). fh;j;jh; jd;id gpd;gw;Wfpwth;fis mioj;jnghOJ njspthfNt mtNuhL mth;fs; nfhz;Ls;s cwitAk; $wp cs;shh;. kD\h; Kd;ghf vd;id mwpf;if gz;Zfpwtd; vtNdh> mtid kD\FkhuDk; NjtJ}jh; Kd;ghf mwpf;if gz;Zthh; (Y}f;.12:8>kj;.10:32). ehk; gpwUf;F Kd;ghf tha; jpwe;J NgRtJ $l ,ul;rpg;NghL njhlh;GilaJ. vd;dntd;why;> fh;j;juhfpa ,NaRit eP cd; thapdhNy mwpf;ifapl;L> Njtd; mtiu khpj;NjhhpypUe;J vOg;gpdhnud;W cd; ,Ujaj;jpNy tpRthrpj;jhy; ,ul;rpf;fg;gLtha; (Nuh.10:9). fh;j;juhfpa ,NaRtpy; nfhz;Ls;s tpRthrk; ,ufrpakhf ,Uf;ff; $lhJ.
cs;slf;fk;
ey;y rhl;rpapy; ,uz;L jd;ikfs; mlq;fpAs;sJ xd;W> epfo;r;rpapy; cz;ikapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. jh;R gl;lzj;J rTypd; kdkhw;wj;jpd;NghJ mddpah $wpdhh; eP fz;litfisAk;> Nfl;litfisAk; Fwpj;Jr; rfy kD\Df;F Kd;ghf mtUf;Fr; rhl;rpahapUg;gha; (mg;.22:15). ey;y rhl;rp vd;gJ fz;litfisAk; my;yJ mwpe;jitfisAk; nfhz;ljhFk;> fw;gidahy; Cfpj;j xd;Nwh my;yJ VNjh czh;r;rpahy; czug;gl;l xd;wy;y. vg;gb fpwp];Jitr; re;jpj;jhd;> vg;gb mtDila tho;f;if khw;wg;gl;bUf;fpwJ> ve;j mjpfhuj;jpd; fPo; NjtDila gps;isahf jd;id gpufldg;gLj;jpdhd; vd;gitfs; ,NaR fpwp];Jtpy; ey;y rhl;rp gfph;e;J nfhs;thd;. ,uz;lhtjhf rj;jaj;ijg; gw;wpa Nfs;tpfSf;F gjpyspj;J xU rhl;rp rj;jpag;gpukhzk; nra;J nfhs;fpwhd;. cq;fspy; ,Uf;fpw ek;gpf;ifia Fwpj;J cq;fsplj;jpy; tprhhpj;J Nfl;fpw ahtUf;Fk; cj;juT nrhy;y vg;nghOJk; Maj;jkhapUq;fs; (1NgJ.3:15) vd;W tpRthrpfs; Nfl;Lf; nfhs;sg;gLfpwhh;fs;. mg;Ngh];jydhfpa Nahthd; jd;Dila RtpNr\j;jpy; jhd; nka; vd;W mwpe;jitfis rhl;rpahf jUfpwhh; (Nah.21:24). gTy; vOJfpwhh;> cz;ikahfNt mth; kuzj;jpy; ,Ue;J caph;j;njOe;j fpwp];Jitf; Fwpj;J rhl;rp nrhy;Ytjhf> mt;thW ,y;iy vd;why;> mth; NjtDila ghh;itf;F Kd;ghf ngha; rhl;rp nrhy;Yfpwtdhf fhzg;gLthd; vd;fpwhh; (1nfhhp.15:15).
xU NjtDila gps;isapd; rhl;rp mtd; fpwp];Jtpdplj;jpy; tu Ntz;baJ NjitahapUf;fpwJ> tpNr\khf ghtj;jpd; gpur;ridapy; ,Ue;J tpLglNtz;bajhapUf;fpwJ vd;gNjhL Jtq;FfpwJ. tpRthrpj;jth;fs; mNdfh; te;J jq;fs; nra;iffis ntspg;gLj;jp mwpf;ifapl;lhh;fs; (mg;.19:18). ,itnay;yhk; NjtDila ghh;itapNy jPikahf ,Ue;jJ. Fw;w czh;tpdhy; gpbf;fg;gl;bUe;j Mapuf;fzf;fhdth;fisAk;> tho;f;ifapd; ntWikapdhYk;> rkhjhdkw;w epiyapYk;> kuzj;ijg; gw;wpAk;> jdpikiag; gw;wp gae;jpUe;jth;fSf;Fk; fh;j;juhfpa ,NaR tpLjiyia nfhLj;jhh;. re;Njh\Kk;> ey;Nehf;fKk; ,itfSf;F gjpyhf fpilj;jJ. ghtpfis ,ul;rpg;gNj Nkyhd Nehf;fkhff; nfhz;L fpwp];J ,NaR cyfj;jpw;F te;jhh; (1jPNkh.1:15). mth;fis tug;Nghfpw Nfhghf;fpidapypUe;Jk; tpLtpf;fpwhh; (1njr.1:10). Mifahy; tpRthrpfs; ,ul;rpg;Gf;F VJthd RtpNr\j;ijf; Nfl;l mDgtj;ijg; gw;wpAk; mij tpRthrpj;jJ gw;wpAk; (vNg.1:13) rhl;rp $w Ntz;Lk;. mth;fs; mtUila fpUigia I];thpaj;jpd;gb ,tUila ,uj;jj;jpd;gbNa ghtkd;dpg;ghfpa kPl;G ,tUf;Fs; ekf;F cz;lhapUf;fpwJ (vNg.1:7).
xU ey;y rhl;rpapy; fpwp];JNt ikakhf ,Uf;fpwhh; (mg;.5:31-32) vdNtjhd; ,NaR fpwp];Jit gw;wpa rhl;rp vd;W rhpahf miof;fg;gLfpwJ (ntsp.1:2>9). Kjy; E}w;whz;L tpRthrpfs;> fpwp];J kuzj;jpypUe;J caph;j;njOe;jhh; vd;fpw cz;ikf;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLj;J mij typAWj;jpdh; (mg;.2:32 > 4:33 > 13:30-31). jPh;fjhprdk; epiwNtWjYk; fz;zhy; fz;lth;fspd; rhl;rpAk; mth;fshy; Rl;bf; fhl;lg;gl;lJ. ek;Kila tho;f;ifia vg;gb fpwp];J khw;wpdhh; vd;gij $WtJ kpf mtrpakhFk; (1njr.1:9> 1.nfhhp.6:9-11). gTy; xU fhyj;jpy; J}rpf;fpwtDk; Jd;gg;gLj;JfpwtDkha; ,Ue;jhd; (1jPNkh.1:13) gpd;dh; mtd; fpwp];Jtpd; Kd;dzp Copaf;fhud; Mdhd;. xU ey;y rhl;rp> Nfl;fpwth;fspd; kdjpNy Njtdplj;jpy; jpUk;GtijAk; ek;Kila fh;j;juhfpa ,NaR fpwp];Jit tpRthrpg;gJ Fwpj;J rthiy Vw;gLj;jf;$bajhf ,Uf;Fk; (mg;.20:21). Mtpf;Fhpa vjph;Gfs; midj;Jk; Ml;Lf;Fl;bapd; ,uj;jj;jpdhYk;> jq;fs; rhl;rpapd; trdj;jpdhYk; tpRthrpfshy; n[apf;fg;gLfpwJ (ntsp.12:11).
nghJthd Fwpg;Gfs;
1) Ntj thf;fpaq;fspy; fhzg;gLfpwgb
mg;Ngh];jyh; 26:1-29y; $wg;gl;Ls;s gTypd; rhl;rp ekf;F Ntjthf;fpd;gb vLj;Jf;fhl;lhd rhl;rpahf ,Uf;fpwJ. ,r;rhl;rpapNy gTypd; tho;f;if> mtd; fpwp];Jit Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F Kd;Gk;> Vw;Wf; nfhz;l gpd;Gk; cs;s epiy tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,uh[hthfpa mfpupg;ghtpd; Kd;ghf epw;Fk; nghOJ ,k;Kiwia gpd;gw;Wtij epidtpy; Fwpj;Jf; nfhs;sTk;.
m) fpwp];Jit Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F Kd;ghf (26:4-11) gTy; jd;Dila gf;jpapd; mbg;gilapy;> fpwp];Jit vjph;j;jijAk; $Wfpwhh;.
M) vg;gb ,NaRit Vw;Wf;nfhz;lhh; (26:12-18) ,NaR fpwp];Jit jk];F rhiyapNy re;jpj;jJ> vg;gb ,ul;rfh; mthpd; ghtj;jpw;F epe;jpf;fg;gl;lhh;> jd;dhy; Jd;GWj;jg;gl;lth;fSf;F Copak; nra;a vg;gb miof;fg;gl;lhh; vd;gij $Wfpwhh;.
,) fpwp];Jit Vw;Wf;nfhz;l gpd;dh; (26:19-23) jd;Dila tho;f;ifapy; Vw;gl;l khw;wk; vg;gb jd;idf; nfhiy nra;a Njbdth;fs; kj;jpapYk; xU Nghjfuhdhh; vd;gij tpsf;Ffpwhh;.
2) cq;fSila rhl;rpapy; gpujpgypf;f Ntz;bait
ePq;fs; cq;fs; mDgt rhl;rpia gfph;e;J nfhs;Sk; nghOJ kdjpNy rpy tp\aq;fis itj;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;:
m) fpwp];J Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLtjw;F Kd;dhy; vitfs; cq;fs; Ke;ija tho;f;ifia khw;wk; Njit vd;W typAWj;jpaJ? mitfs; vit vy;yhk; gpwUila NjitfNshL nghJthdjhf ,Ue;jJ?
M) vg;gb fpwp];J Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;lhh;. gpwh; cq;fSila khw;wk; xU ntWikahd khw;wk; vd;W czuhky;> cz;ikapNy [Ptpf;fpw NjtNdhL xU re;jpg;G epfo;e;jpUf;fpwJ vd;gjpy; kpf njspthf ,Uf;fTk;. vg;gb vg;nghOJ> vq;Nf ,J ele;jJ?
,) fpwp];Jit Vw;Wf;nfhz;l gpd;G> tho;f;ifapy; vd;d njspthd khw;wk; Vw;gl;lJ? tpRthrpahdjhy; vd;d ed;ikfs; ,Uf;fpwJ? gpwUila ,Uja ,af;fj;jpy; vJ cq;fisj; njhl;lJ?
jpl;lkhd cs;slf;fk; mlq;fpa rhl;rpia jahhpf;f topfhl;b
gpd;tUfpd;w topKiwfis cq;fs; rhl;rpfspy; filg;gpbf;f Ntz;Lk;:
1. fh;j;juhfpa ,NaR fpwp];Jit ikakhf itj;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. fpwp];J vd;d nra;jpUf;fpwhh; vd;W $wTk;.
2. NjtDila thh;j;ijiag;gad;gLj;Jq;fs; (vgp.4:12 ; vNg.6:17). cd; kdrhl;rpiaj; Njtd; njhl gad;gLj;jpa trdq;fisf; $wTk;. ,g;gbf; $WtJ mjpfhuj;ijAk;> jpl ek;gpf;ifiaAk; nfhz;L tUfpwJ (khw;.1:22).
3. jd;idr; Rw;wpNa ,Uf;fNtz;Lk; (ehd;> vd;Dila vd;w nrhw;fisg; gad;gLj;jNtz;Lk;). rhl;rp $Wjy; ciuahly; Nghd;wpUf;fNtz;Lk;. cgNjrpg;gJ Nghd;Nwh> ,aw;iff;F KuzhfNth ,Uf;ff; $lhJ.
4. fpwp];jtj;jpw;Fhpa nrhw;fshd kWgb gpwj;jy;> kdk; jpUk;Gjy;> ,ul;rpg;G Nghd;w nrhw;fSf;F rhpahd tpsf;fk; nfhLj;J Nfl;fpwth;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;Sk; gbahf NgrNtz;Lk;.
5. cq;fs; rhl;rpapy; vg;gFjpapy; [dq;fs; jq;fis xd;WgLj;j KbAk; vd;w gFjpia fUj;jha; mwpe;jpUf;fTk;. njspthf Ghpaf; $ba thh;j;ijia gad;gLj;jTk;.
6. cz;ikahd ikaf; fUj;ij tpl;L tpyfhky; cq;fs; rhl;rp ,Uf;fNtz;Lk;.
7. cq;fs; thh;j;ijfs; fpUig nghUe;jpdjhf ,Uf;fTk; (Y}f;.4:22). gpw FOf;fis fz;ldk; gz;Ztjhf ,Uf;ff; $lhJ. gzpNthL Ngr Ntz;Lk;.
vt;thW rhl;rp jahhpf;f Maj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;
1. fpwp];Jtpy; vg;gb ePq;fs; Gjpa tho;f;ifia fz;L nfhz;Bh;fs; vd;gij njspT gLj;j Qhdj;jpw;fhf Njtid Nehf;fp tpz;zg;gk; gz;zTk;.
2. fpwp];Jit Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F Kd; cs;s tho;f;if> vg;gb fpwp];Jit Vw;Wf;nfhz;Bh;fs;> mtiu Vw;Wf; nfhz;l gpd;dhy; cs;s tho;f;if Mfpa jiyg;Gfs; mlq;fpa %d;W fhfpjq;fis vLj;J jdpj;jdpaha; ,k;%d;iwAk; gw;wp vOjpf;nfhs;sTk;.
3. vOjg;gl;Ls;s rhl;rp nghJthd vLj;Jf;fhl;L kw;Wk; VO topfhl;bfNshL xj;Js;sjh vd;W kjpg;gPL nra;Aq;fs;.
4. Fwpg;Gfis itj;Jf;nfhz;Nl rhl;rp $w fw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. %d;W my;yJ ehd;F epkplq;fspy; cq;fs; rhl;rpiaf;$w 3 ju 5 msTs;s ml;ilfspy; epug;gp vLj;J itj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;.
5. Fwpg;Gfis itj;Jf; nfhs;shky; cq;fs; rhl;rpia %d;W ehd;F epkplq;fspy; $w fw;Wf;nfhs;Sq;fs;.
tFg;giwg; gapw;rp
,g;ghlj;jpw;Fhpa gapw;rp KOtJk; mDgt rhl;rpia gfph;e;J nfhs;tjhfNt ,Uf;Fk;. ehk; gy FOf;fshfg; gphpe;J xt;nthUtUk; mtUila rhl;rpia thpirahf $w Ntz;Lk;. 3 ju 5 msTs;s ml;ilfspy; vOjg;gl;Ls;s Fwpg;Gf;fisg; gad;gLj;Jtjpd; %yk; cq;fs; rhl;rpia Qhgfj;jpw;Ff; nfhz;L tuyhk;. rpyh; jq;fs; rhl;rpia thrpf;f tpUk;gyhk;> mg;gb nra;Ak; nghOJ 3 ju 5 ml;ilfis gad;gLj;jTk;. ehk; FO mq;fj;jpdhplk; rhl;rpia vg;gb rhpahff; $WtJ> RUf;fpf; nfhs;tJ my;yJ tphpthf;fpf; nfhs;tJ Nghd;w fUj;Jf;fis Nfl;Lf; nfhs;tJ ey;yJ.
ghlk; 12 w; fhd Nfs;tpfs;
topfhl;bfisAk; vg;gb jhahpg;gJ> rhl;rp vd;gij rhpahff; fw;W rhl;rp jahhpf;fTk;. cq;fs; rhl;rpia fPo; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s %d;W Nfs;tpfSf;F tpilahf vOjTk;.
1) ,NaR fpwp];Jit cq;fs; tho;f;ifapy; fh;j;jUk;> ,ul;rfUkhf Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F Kd;ghf cq;fs; tho;f;if epiy vd;d?
2) vg;gb> vg;nghOJ ePq;fs; ,NaR fpwp];Jit fh;j;jUk;> ,ul;rfUkhf Vw;Wf; nfhz;Bh;fs;? ve;nje;j R+o;epiyfspy;? tpRthrj;jhy; ve;j Ntjg; gFjpia chpik nfhz;lhbdPh;fs;? vspikahf Ghpaf; $ba tifapy; NjtDila topia gpwUf;F fhl;Lq;fs;. fpwp];Jit ikakhff; nfhs;tjpy; epr;rakhf ,Uq;fs;.
3) ,NaR fpwp];Jit fh;j;jh;> ,ul;rfUkhf Vw;Wf;nfhz;l gpd;dhy; eilKiw tho;f;ifapy; vd;ndd;d khw;wq;fs; Vw;gl;Ls;sJ. jPh;khdq;fs; gw;wpNah> my;yJ tho;f;ifapy; vLj;Js;s Kbitg; gw;wpNah nrhy;y Ntz;ba mtrpakpy;iy.